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Lunny Xiao 97fe773491 fix MSSQL bug on org (#3405 )

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xorm

English

xorm是一个简单而强大的Go语言ORM库. 通过它可以使数据库操作非常简便。

特性

支持Struct和数据库表之间的灵活映射，并支持自动同步
事务支持
同时支持原始SQL语句和ORM操作的混合执行
使用连写来简化调用
支持使用Id, In, Where, Limit, Join, Having, Table, Sql, Cols等函数和结构体等方式作为条件
支持级联加载Struct
支持缓存
支持根据数据库自动生成xorm的结构体
支持记录版本（即乐观锁）
内置SQL Builder支持

驱动支持

目前支持的Go数据库驱动和对应的数据库如下：

Mysql: github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql
MyMysql: github.com/ziutek/mymysql/godrv
Postgres: github.com/lib/pq
Tidb: github.com/pingcap/tidb
SQLite: github.com/mattn/go-sqlite3
MsSql: github.com/denisenkom/go-mssqldb
MsSql: github.com/lunny/godbc
Oracle: github.com/mattn/go-oci8 (试验性支持)

更新日志

v0.6.3
- 合并单元测试到主工程
- 新增Exist方法
- 新增SumInt方法
- Mysql新增读取和创建字段注释支持
- 新增SetConnMaxLifetime方法
- 修正了时间相关的Bug
- 修复了一些其它Bug
v0.6.2
- 重构Tag解析方式
- Get方法新增类似Scan的特性
- 新增 QueryString 方法
v0.6.0
- 去除对 ql 的支持
- 新增条件查询分析器 github.com/go-xorm/builder, 从因此 Where, And, Or 函数将可以用 builder.Cond 作为条件组合
- 新增 Sum, SumInt, SumInt64 和 NotIn 函数
- Bug修正
v0.5.0
- logging接口进行不兼容改变
- Bug修正

更多更新日志...

安装

go get github.com/go-xorm/xorm

文档

快速开始

第一步创建引擎，driverName, dataSourceName和database/sql接口相同

engine, err := xorm.NewEngine(driverName, dataSourceName)

定义一个和表同步的结构体，并且自动同步结构体到数据库

type User struct {
    Id int64
    Name string
    Salt string
    Age int
    Passwd string `xorm:"varchar(200)"`
    Created time.Time `xorm:"created"`
    Updated time.Time `xorm:"updated"`
}

err := engine.Sync2(new(User))

创建Engine组

dataSourceNameSlice := []string{masterDataSourceName, slave1DataSourceName, slave2DataSourceName}
engineGroup, err := xorm.NewEngineGroup(driverName, dataSourceNameSlice)

masterEngine, err := xorm.NewEngine(driverName, masterDataSourceName)
slave1Engine, err := xorm.NewEngine(driverName, slave1DataSourceName)
slave2Engine, err := xorm.NewEngine(driverName, slave2DataSourceName)
engineGroup, err := xorm.NewEngineGroup(masterEngine, []*Engine{slave1Engine, slave2Engine})

所有使用 engine 都可以简单的用 engineGroup 来替换。

Query 最原始的也支持SQL语句查询，返回的结果类型为 []map[string][]byte。QueryString 返回 []map[string]string, QueryInterface 返回 []map[string]interface{}.

results, err := engine.Query("select * from user")
results, err := engine.Where("a = 1").Query()

results, err := engine.QueryString("select * from user")
results, err := engine.Where("a = 1").QueryString()

results, err := engine.QueryInterface("select * from user")
results, err := engine.Where("a = 1").QueryInterface()

Exec 执行一个SQL语句

affected, err := engine.Exec("update user set age = ? where name = ?", age, name)

Insert 插入一条或者多条记录

affected, err := engine.Insert(&user)
// INSERT INTO struct () values ()

affected, err := engine.Insert(&user1, &user2)
// INSERT INTO struct1 () values ()
// INSERT INTO struct2 () values ()

affected, err := engine.Insert(&users)
// INSERT INTO struct () values (),(),()

affected, err := engine.Insert(&user1, &users)
// INSERT INTO struct1 () values ()
// INSERT INTO struct2 () values (),(),()

Get 查询单条记录

has, err := engine.Get(&user)
// SELECT * FROM user LIMIT 1

has, err := engine.Where("name = ?", name).Desc("id").Get(&user)
// SELECT * FROM user WHERE name = ? ORDER BY id DESC LIMIT 1

var name string
has, err := engine.Where("id = ?", id).Cols("name").Get(&name)
// SELECT name FROM user WHERE id = ?

var id int64
has, err := engine.Where("name = ?", name).Cols("id").Get(&id)
has, err := engine.SQL("select id from user").Get(&id)
// SELECT id FROM user WHERE name = ?

var valuesMap = make(map[string]string)
has, err := engine.Where("id = ?", id).Get(&valuesMap)
// SELECT * FROM user WHERE id = ?

var valuesSlice = make([]interface{}, len(cols))
has, err := engine.Where("id = ?", id).Cols(cols...).Get(&valuesSlice)
// SELECT col1, col2, col3 FROM user WHERE id = ?

Exist 检测记录是否存在

has, err := testEngine.Exist(new(RecordExist))
// SELECT * FROM record_exist LIMIT 1

has, err = testEngine.Exist(&RecordExist{
		Name: "test1",
	})
// SELECT * FROM record_exist WHERE name = ? LIMIT 1

has, err = testEngine.Where("name = ?", "test1").Exist(&RecordExist{})
// SELECT * FROM record_exist WHERE name = ? LIMIT 1

has, err = testEngine.SQL("select * from record_exist where name = ?", "test1").Exist()
// select * from record_exist where name = ?

has, err = testEngine.Table("record_exist").Exist()
// SELECT * FROM record_exist LIMIT 1

has, err = testEngine.Table("record_exist").Where("name = ?", "test1").Exist()
// SELECT * FROM record_exist WHERE name = ? LIMIT 1

Find 查询多条记录，当然可以使用Join和extends来组合使用

var users []User
err := engine.Where("name = ?", name).And("age > 10").Limit(10, 0).Find(&users)
// SELECT * FROM user WHERE name = ? AND age > 10 limit 10 offset 0

type Detail struct {
    Id int64
    UserId int64 `xorm:"index"`
}

type UserDetail struct {
    User `xorm:"extends"`
    Detail `xorm:"extends"`
}

var users []UserDetail
err := engine.Table("user").Select("user.*, detail.*")
    Join("INNER", "detail", "detail.user_id = user.id").
    Where("user.name = ?", name).Limit(10, 0).
    Find(&users)
// SELECT user.*, detail.* FROM user INNER JOIN detail WHERE user.name = ? limit 10 offset 0

Iterate 和 Rows 根据条件遍历数据库，可以有两种方式: Iterate and Rows

err := engine.Iterate(&User{Name:name}, func(idx int, bean interface{}) error {
    user := bean.(*User)
    return nil
})
// SELECT * FROM user

err := engine.BufferSize(100).Iterate(&User{Name:name}, func(idx int, bean interface{}) error {
    user := bean.(*User)
    return nil
})
// SELECT * FROM user Limit 0, 100
// SELECT * FROM user Limit 101, 100

rows, err := engine.Rows(&User{Name:name})
// SELECT * FROM user
defer rows.Close()
bean := new(Struct)
for rows.Next() {
    err = rows.Scan(bean)
}

Update 更新数据，除非使用Cols,AllCols函数指明，默认只更新非空和非0的字段

affected, err := engine.Id(1).Update(&user)
// UPDATE user SET ... Where id = ?

affected, err := engine.Update(&user, &User{Name:name})
// UPDATE user SET ... Where name = ?

var ids = []int64{1, 2, 3}
affected, err := engine.In(ids).Update(&user)
// UPDATE user SET ... Where id IN (?, ?, ?)

// force update indicated columns by Cols
affected, err := engine.Id(1).Cols("age").Update(&User{Name:name, Age: 12})
// UPDATE user SET age = ?, updated=? Where id = ?

// force NOT update indicated columns by Omit
affected, err := engine.Id(1).Omit("name").Update(&User{Name:name, Age: 12})
// UPDATE user SET age = ?, updated=? Where id = ?

affected, err := engine.Id(1).AllCols().Update(&user)
// UPDATE user SET name=?,age=?,salt=?,passwd=?,updated=? Where id = ?

Delete 删除记录，需要注意，删除必须至少有一个条件，否则会报错。要清空数据库可以用EmptyTable

affected, err := engine.Where(...).Delete(&user)
// DELETE FROM user Where ...

affected, err := engine.ID(2).Delete(&user)
// DELETE FROM user Where id = ?

Count 获取记录条数

counts, err := engine.Count(&user)
// SELECT count(*) AS total FROM user

Sum 求和函数

agesFloat64, err := engine.Sum(&user, "age")
// SELECT sum(age) AS total FROM user

agesInt64, err := engine.SumInt(&user, "age")
// SELECT sum(age) AS total FROM user

sumFloat64Slice, err := engine.Sums(&user, "age", "score")
// SELECT sum(age), sum(score) FROM user

sumInt64Slice, err := engine.SumsInt(&user, "age", "score")
// SELECT sum(age), sum(score) FROM user

条件编辑器

err := engine.Where(builder.NotIn("a", 1, 2).And(builder.In("b", "c", "d", "e"))).Find(&users)
// SELECT id, name ... FROM user WHERE a NOT IN (?, ?) AND b IN (?, ?, ?)

在一个Go程中多次操作数据库，但没有事务

session := engine.NewSession()
defer session.Close()

user1 := Userinfo{Username: "xiaoxiao", Departname: "dev", Alias: "lunny", Created: time.Now()}
if _, err := session.Insert(&user1); err != nil {
    return err
}

user2 := Userinfo{Username: "yyy"}
if _, err := session.Where("id = ?", 2).Update(&user2); err != nil {
    return err
}

if _, err := session.Exec("delete from userinfo where username = ?", user2.Username); err != nil {
    return err
}

return nil

在一个Go程中有事务

session := engine.NewSession()
defer session.Close()

// add Begin() before any action
if err := session.Begin(); err != nil {
    // if returned then will rollback automatically
    return err
}

user1 := Userinfo{Username: "xiaoxiao", Departname: "dev", Alias: "lunny", Created: time.Now()}
if _, err := session.Insert(&user1); err != nil {
    return err
}

user2 := Userinfo{Username: "yyy"}
if _, err := session.Where("id = ?", 2).Update(&user2); err != nil {
    return err
}

if _, err := session.Exec("delete from userinfo where username = ?", user2.Username); err != nil {
    return err
}

// add Commit() after all actions
return session.Commit()

案例

讨论

请加入QQ群：280360085 进行讨论。

贡献

如果您也想为Xorm贡献您的力量，请查看 CONTRIBUTING

LICENSE

BSD License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/BSD/

12 KiB Raw Blame History Unescape Escape

xorm

特性

驱动支持

更新日志

安装

文档

快速开始

案例

讨论

贡献

LICENSE

12 KiB

Raw Blame History