30 lines
		
	
	
		
			928 B
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			30 lines
		
	
	
		
			928 B
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
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| {
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| 	"_label": "Closing a Financial Period"
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| }
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| ---
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| At the end of every year or (quarterly or maybe even monthly), after completing auditing, you close your books of accounts. This means that you make all your special entries like:
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| - Depreciation
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| - Change in value of Assets
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| - Defer taxes and liabilities
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| - Update bad debts
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| etc. and book your Profit or Loss.
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| By doing this, your Income and Expense Accounts become zero .You start a new Fiscal Year (or period) with a balanced Balance Sheet and fresh Profit and Loss account.
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| In ERPNext after making all the special entries via Journal Voucher, you can make all your Income and Expense accounts to zero via:
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| > Accounts > Tools > Period Closing Voucher
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| The Period Closing Voucher will make accounting entries (GL Entry) making all your Income and Expense Accounts zero and transferring the balance to the Account you define. |