brotherton-erpnext/erpnext/stock/valuation.py
2022-03-28 18:52:46 +05:30

265 lines
7.6 KiB
Python

from abc import ABC, abstractmethod, abstractproperty
from typing import Callable, List, NewType, Optional, Tuple
from frappe.utils import flt
StockBin = NewType("StockBin", List[float]) # [[qty, rate], ...]
# Indexes of values inside FIFO bin 2-tuple
QTY = 0
RATE = 1
class BinWiseValuation(ABC):
@abstractmethod
def add_stock(self, qty: float, rate: float) -> None:
pass
@abstractmethod
def remove_stock(
self, qty: float, outgoing_rate: float = 0.0, rate_generator: Callable[[], float] = None
) -> List[StockBin]:
pass
@abstractproperty
def state(self) -> List[StockBin]:
pass
def get_total_stock_and_value(self) -> Tuple[float, float]:
total_qty = 0.0
total_value = 0.0
for qty, rate in self.state:
total_qty += flt(qty)
total_value += flt(qty) * flt(rate)
return round_off_if_near_zero(total_qty), round_off_if_near_zero(total_value)
def __repr__(self):
return str(self.state)
def __iter__(self):
return iter(self.state)
def __eq__(self, other):
if isinstance(other, list):
return self.state == other
return type(self) == type(other) and self.state == other.state
class FIFOValuation(BinWiseValuation):
"""Valuation method where a queue of all the incoming stock is maintained.
New stock is added at end of the queue.
Qty consumption happens on First In First Out basis.
Queue is implemented using "bins" of [qty, rate].
ref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIFO_and_LIFO_accounting
"""
# specifying the attributes to save resources
# ref: https://docs.python.org/3/reference/datamodel.html#slots
__slots__ = [
"queue",
]
def __init__(self, state: Optional[List[StockBin]]):
self.queue: List[StockBin] = state if state is not None else []
@property
def state(self) -> List[StockBin]:
"""Get current state of queue."""
return self.queue
def add_stock(self, qty: float, rate: float) -> None:
"""Update fifo queue with new stock.
args:
qty: new quantity to add
rate: incoming rate of new quantity"""
if not len(self.queue):
self.queue.append([0, 0])
# last row has the same rate, merge new bin.
if self.queue[-1][RATE] == rate:
self.queue[-1][QTY] += qty
else:
# Item has a positive balance qty, add new entry
if self.queue[-1][QTY] > 0:
self.queue.append([qty, rate])
else: # negative balance qty
qty = self.queue[-1][QTY] + qty
if qty > 0: # new balance qty is positive
self.queue[-1] = [qty, rate]
else: # new balance qty is still negative, maintain same rate
self.queue[-1][QTY] = qty
def remove_stock(
self, qty: float, outgoing_rate: float = 0.0, rate_generator: Callable[[], float] = None
) -> List[StockBin]:
"""Remove stock from the queue and return popped bins.
args:
qty: quantity to remove
rate: outgoing rate
rate_generator: function to be called if queue is not found and rate is required.
"""
if not rate_generator:
rate_generator = lambda: 0.0 # noqa
consumed_bins = []
while qty:
if not len(self.queue):
# rely on rate generator.
self.queue.append([0, rate_generator()])
index = None
if outgoing_rate > 0:
# Find the entry where rate matched with outgoing rate
for idx, fifo_bin in enumerate(self.queue):
if fifo_bin[RATE] == outgoing_rate:
index = idx
break
# If no entry found with outgoing rate, collapse queue
if index is None: # nosemgrep
new_stock_value = sum(d[QTY] * d[RATE] for d in self.queue) - qty * outgoing_rate
new_stock_qty = sum(d[QTY] for d in self.queue) - qty
self.queue = [
[new_stock_qty, new_stock_value / new_stock_qty if new_stock_qty > 0 else outgoing_rate]
]
consumed_bins.append([qty, outgoing_rate])
break
else:
index = 0
# select first bin or the bin with same rate
fifo_bin = self.queue[index]
if qty >= fifo_bin[QTY]:
# consume current bin
qty = round_off_if_near_zero(qty - fifo_bin[QTY])
to_consume = self.queue.pop(index)
consumed_bins.append(list(to_consume))
if not self.queue and qty:
# stock finished, qty still remains to be withdrawn
# negative stock, keep in as a negative bin
self.queue.append([-qty, outgoing_rate or fifo_bin[RATE]])
consumed_bins.append([qty, outgoing_rate or fifo_bin[RATE]])
break
else:
# qty found in current bin consume it and exit
fifo_bin[QTY] = round_off_if_near_zero(fifo_bin[QTY] - qty)
consumed_bins.append([qty, fifo_bin[RATE]])
qty = 0
return consumed_bins
class LIFOValuation(BinWiseValuation):
"""Valuation method where a *stack* of all the incoming stock is maintained.
New stock is added at top of the stack.
Qty consumption happens on Last In First Out basis.
Stack is implemented using "bins" of [qty, rate].
ref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIFO_and_LIFO_accounting
Implementation detail: appends and pops both at end of list.
"""
# specifying the attributes to save resources
# ref: https://docs.python.org/3/reference/datamodel.html#slots
__slots__ = [
"stack",
]
def __init__(self, state: Optional[List[StockBin]]):
self.stack: List[StockBin] = state if state is not None else []
@property
def state(self) -> List[StockBin]:
"""Get current state of stack."""
return self.stack
def add_stock(self, qty: float, rate: float) -> None:
"""Update lifo stack with new stock.
args:
qty: new quantity to add
rate: incoming rate of new quantity.
Behaviour of this is same as FIFO valuation.
"""
if not len(self.stack):
self.stack.append([0, 0])
# last row has the same rate, merge new bin.
if self.stack[-1][RATE] == rate:
self.stack[-1][QTY] += qty
else:
# Item has a positive balance qty, add new entry
if self.stack[-1][QTY] > 0:
self.stack.append([qty, rate])
else: # negative balance qty
qty = self.stack[-1][QTY] + qty
if qty > 0: # new balance qty is positive
self.stack[-1] = [qty, rate]
else: # new balance qty is still negative, maintain same rate
self.stack[-1][QTY] = qty
def remove_stock(
self, qty: float, outgoing_rate: float = 0.0, rate_generator: Callable[[], float] = None
) -> List[StockBin]:
"""Remove stock from the stack and return popped bins.
args:
qty: quantity to remove
rate: outgoing rate - ignored. Kept for backwards compatibility.
rate_generator: function to be called if stack is not found and rate is required.
"""
if not rate_generator:
rate_generator = lambda: 0.0 # noqa
consumed_bins = []
while qty:
if not len(self.stack):
# rely on rate generator.
self.stack.append([0, rate_generator()])
# start at the end.
index = -1
stock_bin = self.stack[index]
if qty >= stock_bin[QTY]:
# consume current bin
qty = round_off_if_near_zero(qty - stock_bin[QTY])
to_consume = self.stack.pop(index)
consumed_bins.append(list(to_consume))
if not self.stack and qty:
# stock finished, qty still remains to be withdrawn
# negative stock, keep in as a negative bin
self.stack.append([-qty, outgoing_rate or stock_bin[RATE]])
consumed_bins.append([qty, outgoing_rate or stock_bin[RATE]])
break
else:
# qty found in current bin consume it and exit
stock_bin[QTY] = round_off_if_near_zero(stock_bin[QTY] - qty)
consumed_bins.append([qty, stock_bin[RATE]])
qty = 0
return consumed_bins
def round_off_if_near_zero(number: float, precision: int = 7) -> float:
"""Rounds off the number to zero only if number is close to zero for decimal
specified in precision. Precision defaults to 7.
"""
if abs(0.0 - flt(number)) < (1.0 / (10**precision)):
return 0.0
return flt(number)