Unallocated and difference amount calculation in Payment Entry

erpnext/accounts/doctype/payment_entry/payment_entry.js

@@ -645,15 +645,8 @@ frappe.ui.form.on('Payment Entry', {
 			var party_amount = frm.doc.payment_type=="Receive" ?
 				frm.doc.paid_amount : frm.doc.received_amount;
 
-			var total_deductions = frappe.utils.sum($.map(frm.doc.deductions || [],
-				function(d) { return flt(d.amount) }));
-
 			if(frm.doc.total_allocated_amount < party_amount) {
-				if(frm.doc.payment_type == "Receive") {
-					unallocated_amount = party_amount - (frm.doc.total_allocated_amount - total_deductions);
-				} else {
-					unallocated_amount = party_amount - (frm.doc.total_allocated_amount + total_deductions);
-				}
+				unallocated_amount = party_amount - frm.doc.total_allocated_amount;
 			}
 		}
 		frm.set_value("unallocated_amount", unallocated_amount);
@@ -672,11 +665,10 @@ frappe.ui.form.on('Payment Entry', {
 			difference_amount = flt(frm.doc.base_paid_amount) - flt(frm.doc.base_received_amount);
 		}
 
-		$.each(frm.doc.deductions || [], function(i, d) {
-			if(d.amount) difference_amount -= flt(d.amount);
-		})
+		var total_deductions = frappe.utils.sum($.map(frm.doc.deductions || [],
+			function(d) { return flt(d.amount) }));
 
-		frm.set_value("difference_amount", difference_amount);
+		frm.set_value("difference_amount", difference_amount - total_deductions);
 
 		frm.events.hide_unhide_fields(frm);
 	},

erpnext/accounts/doctype/payment_entry/payment_entry.py

@@ -281,13 +281,8 @@ class PaymentEntry(AccountsController):
 		if self.party:
 			party_amount = self.paid_amount if self.payment_type=="Receive" else self.received_amount
 
-			total_deductions = sum([flt(d.amount) for d in self.get("deductions")])
-
 			if self.total_allocated_amount < party_amount:
-				if self.payment_type == "Receive":
-					self.unallocated_amount = party_amount - (self.total_allocated_amount - total_deductions)
-				else:
-					self.unallocated_amount = party_amount - (self.total_allocated_amount + total_deductions)
+				self.unallocated_amount = party_amount - self.total_allocated_amount
 
 	def set_difference_amount(self):
 		base_unallocated_amount = flt(self.unallocated_amount) * (flt(self.source_exchange_rate)
@@ -302,11 +297,10 @@ class PaymentEntry(AccountsController):
 		else:
 			self.difference_amount = self.base_paid_amount - flt(self.base_received_amount)
 
-		for d in self.get("deductions"):
-			if d.amount:
-				self.difference_amount -= flt(d.amount)
+		total_deductions = sum([flt(d.amount) for d in self.get("deductions")])
 
-		self.difference_amount = flt(self.difference_amount, self.precision("difference_amount"))
+		self.difference_amount = flt(self.difference_amount - total_deductions, 
+			self.precision("difference_amount"))
 
 	def clear_unallocated_reference_document_rows(self):
 		self.set("references", self.get("references", {"allocated_amount": ["not in", [0, None, ""]]}))

erpnext/accounts/doctype/payment_entry/test_payment_entry.py

@@ -267,3 +267,65 @@ class TestPaymentEntry(unittest.TestCase):
 		return frappe.db.sql("""select account, debit, credit, against_voucher
 			from `tabGL Entry` where voucher_type='Payment Entry' and voucher_no=%s
 			order by account asc""", voucher_no, as_dict=1)
+
+	def test_payment_entry_write_off_difference(self):
+		si =  create_sales_invoice()
+		pe = get_payment_entry("Sales Invoice", si.name, bank_account="_Test Cash - _TC")
+		pe.reference_no = "1"
+		pe.reference_date = "2016-01-01"
+		pe.received_amount = pe.paid_amount = 110
+		pe.insert()
+
+		self.assertEqual(pe.unallocated_amount, 10)
+
+		pe.received_amount = pe.paid_amount = 95
+		pe.append("deductions", {
+			"account": "_Test Write Off - _TC",
+			"cost_center": "_Test Cost Center - _TC",
+			"amount": 5
+		})
+		pe.save()
+
+		self.assertEqual(pe.unallocated_amount, 0)
+		self.assertEqual(pe.difference_amount, 0)
+		
+		pe.submit()
+
+		expected_gle = dict((d[0], d) for d in [
+			["Debtors - _TC", 0, 100, si.name],
+			["_Test Cash - _TC", 95, 0, None],
+			["_Test Write Off - _TC", 5, 0, None]
+		])
+
+		self.validate_gl_entries(pe.name, expected_gle)
+
+	def test_payment_entry_exchange_gain_loss(self):
+		si =  create_sales_invoice(customer="_Test Customer USD", debit_to="_Test Receivable USD - _TC",
+			currency="USD", conversion_rate=50)
+		pe = get_payment_entry("Sales Invoice", si.name, bank_account="_Test Bank USD - _TC")
+		pe.reference_no = "1"
+		pe.reference_date = "2016-01-01"
+		pe.target_exchange_rate = 55
+
+		pe.append("deductions", {
+			"account": "_Test Exchange Gain/Loss - _TC",
+			"cost_center": "_Test Cost Center - _TC",
+			"amount": -500
+		})
+		pe.save()
+
+		self.assertEqual(pe.unallocated_amount, 0)
+		self.assertEqual(pe.difference_amount, 0)
+		
+		pe.submit()
+
+		expected_gle = dict((d[0], d) for d in [
+			["_Test Receivable USD - _TC", 0, 5000, si.name],
+			["_Test Bank USD - _TC", 5500, 0, None],
+			["_Test Exchange Gain/Loss - _TC", 0, 500, None],
+		])
+
+		self.validate_gl_entries(pe.name, expected_gle)
+
+		outstanding_amount = flt(frappe.db.get_value("Sales Invoice", si.name, "outstanding_amount"))
+		self.assertEqual(outstanding_amount, 0)

erpnext/accounts/doctype/payment_entry/tests/test_payment_against_invoice.js

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+QUnit.module('Payment Entry');
+
+QUnit.test("test payment entry", function(assert) {
+	assert.expect(6);
+	let done = assert.async();
+	frappe.run_serially([
+		() => {
+			return frappe.tests.make('Sales Invoice', [
+				{customer: 'Test Customer 1'},
+				{items: [
+					[
+						{'qty': 1},
+						{'rate': 101},
+						{'item_code': 'Test Product 1'},
+					]
+				]}
+			]);
+		},
+		() => cur_frm.save(),
+		() => frappe.tests.click_button('Submit'),
+		() => frappe.tests.click_button('Yes'),
+		() => frappe.timeout(0.5),
+		() => frappe.tests.click_button('Close'),
+		() => frappe.timeout(0.5),
+		() => frappe.click_button('Make'),
+		() => frappe.click_link('Payment', 1),
+		() => frappe.timeout(2),
+		() => {
+			assert.equal(frappe.get_route()[1], 'Payment Entry',
+				'made payment entry');
+			assert.equal(cur_frm.doc.party, 'Test Customer 1',
+				'customer set in payment entry');
+			assert.equal(cur_frm.doc.paid_amount, 101,
+				'paid amount set in payment entry');
+			assert.equal(cur_frm.doc.references[0].allocated_amount, 101,
+				'amount allocated against sales invoice');
+		},
+		() => cur_frm.set_value('paid_amount', 100),
+		() => {
+			cur_frm.doc.references[0].allocated_amount = 101
+		},
+		() => frappe.click_button('Write Off Difference Amount'),
+		() => {
+			assert.equal(cur_frm.doc.difference_amount, 0,
+				'difference amount is zero');
+			assert.equal(cur_frm.doc.deductions[0].amount, 1,
+				'Write off amount = 1');
+		},
+		() => done()
+	]);
+});

erpnext/accounts/doctype/payment_entry/tests/test_payment_entry.js

@@ -26,4 +26,3 @@ QUnit.test("test payment entry", function(assert) {
 		() => done()
 	]);
 });
-

erpnext/tests/ui/tests.txt

@@ -126,3 +126,4 @@ erpnext/stock/doctype/stock_entry/tests/test_stock_entry_for_subcontract.js
 erpnext/stock/doctype/stock_entry/tests/test_stock_entry_for_material_issue_with_serialize_item.js
 erpnext/stock/doctype/stock_entry/tests/test_stock_entry_for_repack.js
 erpnext/accounts/doctype/sales_invoice/tests/test_sales_invoice_with_serialize_item.js
+erpnext/accounts/doctype/payment_entry/tests/test_payment_against_invoice.js